RESEARCH IN PROGRESS The research is not complete. The content is being checked, it changes, and it is not a final position of the Atlas.
ATLASEllinofonia
The Circle Ελληνικά
METHODΜΕΘΟΔΟΣDraft under review

How the Atlas works

How a claim is checked, how evidence is kept apart from interpretation, what each status means, and how rights and living communities are treated.

The path of a claim

  1. The exact proposition and its period, place and register are defined before any search.
  2. The work, the specific edition, the physical or digital witness and the route of access are recorded separately. Restricted text is not reproduced.
  3. The passage is examined. We cite the printed page and the PDF page where they differ, the heading and paragraph for web pages, the passage identifier and line span for corpora, the timecode and recording identifier for audio. A landing page abstract does not count as reading the article.
  4. Original writing and editorial interventions are recorded separately. A normalised form is not a fresh attestation.
  5. Support is evaluated at the level of the claim: does it apply to this period, this place, this register? A citation alone does not validate an interpretation.
  6. Dependency is mapped. Reprints, translations, corpus copies and reviews can derive from one witness. "Corroborated" needs two independent sources, and independence needs a stated reason.
  7. Human scholarly review, the rights decision and the publication decision are separate steps. Agreement from a machine is not evidence.

Six independent statuses

AxisValuesMeaning
Source accesspassage, abstract, metadata, mediated, inaccessibleHow much of the source was actually examined
Claim supportunverified, supported, corroboratedHow well the claim is supported
Disputenone recorded, contested, unresolvedWhether alternatives conflict
Editorialcandidate, researching, review requested, reviewed, rejectedWhere the work stands and who did it
Publicationwithheld, approved, released, withdrawnDecision and exact version
Rightsnot assessed, restricted, permission required, permitted for a specific useA decision for each use, never a general "open" flag

A reviewed claim can remain contested. A public discussion can explain the alternatives, but it does not present an unresolved form as settled.

Absence is not evidence

An inscription is direct evidence of its written reading, not a recording of a population. A corpus of mostly literary or translated texts cannot give everyday frequency without a designed sample. When a search finds nothing we write "not found in this bounded search", never "not used in this dialect". Automatic labels and parsers are aids and are checked against the edition.

Rights and living communities

Text, manuscript image, transcription, translation, metadata, code and audio are separate rights objects. The First1K repository states CC BY-SA 4.0 and Scaife's documentation states an MIT licence for its code B09 Scaife Development B10 README. Neither is blanket permission for every linked work. The TLG restricts downloading and redistribution of texts B07 FAQ.

For any oral work, collection, analysis, quotation, voice playback, download, attribution or pseudonymity, and withdrawal are each defined separately. Precise locations and personal details are protected where needed. Speakers are people, not specimens, and are credited by name and place only with their consent.

Artificial intelligence in the work

Ellinofonia uses artificial intelligence tools. OpenAI's Codex and ChatGPT were used to draft the research framework and to organise and record the sources. Anthropic's Claude was used for independent critical reading of the work and to build the website. Artificial intelligence is not a source: every claim rests on a published source with its page, no word or form is generated by a machine to fill a gap, and a model's agreement does not count as evidence. People decide what is published.

The words of the Atlas

Twelve terms that define how every page is read. Each can be shared as a card.

  1. variety

    ποικιλία

    A research object whose limits are set by a source. It is not automatically a taxonomic rank.

  2. dialect

    διάλεκτος

    A category attributed by a scholar or a community. Mutual intelligibility alone is not a universal rule.

  3. local idiom

    τοπικό ιδίωμα

    A documented speech tradition at a stated place, without implying a separate genealogical branch.

  4. register

    ύφος

    Language use tied to a situation, genre or social practice. Katharevousa is a register, not a territorial dialect.

  5. literary tradition

    λογοτεχνική παράδοση

    A textual object with its own transmission. Homeric language is not a spoken dialect.

  6. contact variety

    ποικιλία επαφής

    Needs evidence of community and usage, not simply the nationality of a population.

  7. attestation

    μαρτυρία

    A document or a recording. Its reading, a feature analysis, a classification and a historical explanation are five different things.

  8. reconstruction

    ανασύσταση

    A form inferred by the comparative method. It always carries a flag and its author's name, and never appears as attested.

  9. independent witness

    ανεξάρτητος μάρτυρας

    Two editions of one text are not two witnesses. Independence needs a reason, not different links.

  10. corroborated

    διασταυρωμένο

    A claim supported by two independent sources, with a stated reason for their independence.

  11. not found

    δεν βρέθηκε

    Not found in this bounded search. Never "not used in this dialect".

  12. mediated

    μέσω τρίτης πηγής

    A source known only from another author's report of it. It stays that way until the original is examined.

Sources on this page

  1. B09 The Scaife Viewer Project. Project and development documentation. Undated. Passage inspected
  2. B10 OpenGreekAndLatin. First1KGreek. Project repository README and licence. Metadata only
  3. B07 Thesaurus Linguae Graecae Digital Library. University of California, Irvine. Home and Frequently Asked Questions. Passage inspected